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Inspired by Francesco Goya’s Los Caprichos, The Sleep Staircase is a hybrid hotel-clinic on a sloped site adjacent to Archway Road, addressing issues surrounding sleep – especially prominent in London and post-pandemic. Through a series of spaces split into the descent (falling asleep) and ascent (waking up), it aims to provide optimal sleeping environments alongside pre-emptive treatment through measurement and calibration of the body. A ‘tollgate for health’ to re-read and re-visit the body, the staircase is a prototype for future interventions, nesting in in-between urban spaces.
The structural system uses whole timber sections, celebrating the natural geometry and reducing waste. To minimise ground impact, beams span across existing trees to carry the suspended spaces below. Since the design propagates around the trees, it is non-human-centric, with the idea of not being in full control also portrayed through the notion of ‘falling’ and active tactile engagement within the internal spaces.
Ground source heat pumps are implemented to utilise the waste heat dissipated by the Tube, with underfloor heating integrated into the structure alongside an MVHR air system.
With the approach from the bus stop, the rhythm of movement slows down as one descends, coinciding with changes in light and sound, as well as more tactile characteristics.
The staircase – the jetty – acts as the central pivot, with spaces moored onto it. Their construction and relationship with the ground varies for different spaces dependent on their activity.
Using tree attachment bolts, engineered timber beams span across trees and support the hanging spaces below. Both the overall structural system and step mechanism gradually shifts from being lightweight and suspended to more grounded as one descends.
The whole timber section frames are visible internally, suggesting a rhythm for movement which is also hinted at through the patchwork-like fabric façade. The fabric also modulates thermal performance and lighting, dependent on material properties.
Tactile material qualities, lighting, thermal comfort, and floor and wall finishes all contribute to the changing experiences. Transitions from soft to hard, light to dark, and fast to slow are the main components that generate this.